Swedish Grammar · Lesson 03 of 12

En and ett nouns

Learn Swedish noun gender together with every new word.

Foundations  ·  8–10 min

Grammar pathway — a separate, structured course that complements the practical Everyday Swedish lessons. Work through the lessons in order, or use the lesson menu to revisit a topic.

Most Swedish nouns use either <em>en</em> or <em>ett</em>. There is no perfect rule that predicts every noun, so learn the article as part of the vocabulary item.

THE KEY IDEA

Think of the article as part of the word: learn en stol, not just stol; learn ett hus, not just hus.

Examples you can use

Read the Swedish sentence first, then check the English meaning.

SwedishEnglish
en boka book
en väna friend
en lägenhetan apartment
ett husa house
ett barna child
ett jobba job
Expat tip

When you save vocabulary, write the article beside the noun. Avoid trying to memorize long lists of nouns without en or ett.

QUICK PRACTICE

Check your understanding

Which article belongs with “hus” (house)?
Show answer and explanation

ett hus — The standard form is ett hus. The article must be learned with the noun.

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Definite and plural nouns

Continue building your Swedish grammar step by step.

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